Why go
Look closely at a Monégasque coin or visit the stamp and coin museum in Fontvieille if small objects help you read a country's history. The first Monaco euro coins bear 2001 dates although the currency entered circulation in 2002; later designs changed after Prince Rainier III's death.
The full story
Before the euro, Monaco had its own franc. The switch to euro cash in 2002 did not erase the principality's distinct coin designs: Monaco issues euros with a national side. Collectors may notice 2001 on the first series, because that was the minting date placed on the coins before circulation began. The designs also reflect a change in the princely family. After the death of Rainier III, later issues used the image of Prince Albert II. Monaco has also produced commemorative collector coins, continuing a practice of issuing special pieces in precious metals. These details are easier to appreciate at Fontvieille's stamp and coin museum than by relying on whatever change happens to pass through your hands. The collection turns a routine payment object into a compact record of Monaco's modern history.